Here's what Pearl Harbor was like hours after the devastating Japanese attack on December 7, 1941
U.S. Navy
Sunday, December 7, 1941, began like any other Sunday at Pearl Harbor, the US's most important Pacific base.
Sailors and airmen slowly roused themselves from sleep as the might of the US fleet sat at anchor across the waterfront.
No one had an inkling of the devastating Japanese attack that would commence at 7:48 a.m. and would leave 2,402 US servicemen dead.
"The Japanese bombs did tremendous damage to the immediate strength of America’s Pacific airpower, as well as her Pacific sea power, which was based upon Pearl Harbor," a British Movietone narrator says over footage taken just hours after the onslaught, which you can see below.
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In addition to the thousands killed, the attack destroyed aircraft and airfields and sank four battleships, among them the USS Arizona, where a bomb struck an ammunition magazine at the front of the ship, sending it up in a mighty conflagration that burned for days.
At the same time as Pearl Harbor was struck, Japan attacked the Philippines and Wake and Guam, two US islands in the Pacific.
"Yet even on the day of disaster, American sea power began the process of recovery," the Movietone narrator continues.
British Movietone
"An undamaged cruiser, putting to sea, steams past the burning Arizona — a symbol of America’s resolve to take complete revenge."
The following day, the US declared war on Japan, and three days later Germany and Italy declared war on the US.
In April 1942, the US mounted the Doolittle raid, striking Tokyo with 16 B-25 bombers in a daring operation that boosted Allied morale.
Two months later, the war in the Pacific took a decisive turn when the US defeated a Japanese invasion of Midway, a US base in the middle of the Pacific.
US carrier-based planes sent four Japanese carriers to the bottom of the sea, while the US lost just one carrier in exchange.
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