Evolutionary emergence of infectious diseases in heterogeneous host populations
by Hélène Chabas, Sébastien Lion, Antoine Nicot, Sean Meaden, Stineke van Houte, Sylvain Moineau, Lindi M. Wahl, Edze R. Westra, Sylvain Gandon
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by Hélène Chabas, Sébastien Lion, Antoine Nicot, Sean Meaden, Stineke van Houte, Sylvain Moineau, Lindi M. Wahl, Edze R. Westra, Sylvain Gandon
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by Britt Koskella
Host populations are under continual selection by parasites due to reduced fitness of infected individuals relative to uninfected individuals. This should select for host resistance against parasites, and ample evidence from the laboratory and natural populations demonstrates that hosts can respond rapidly to parasitism by evolving resistance. Why then do parasites still exist? In part, this is due to ongoing arms races as parasites evolve counteradaptations to overcome... Читать дальше...
by Johan J. Bolhuis, Gabriel J. L. Beckers, Marinus A. C. Huybregts, Robert C. Berwick, Martin B. H. Everaert
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Foto Galeri: 25 Eylül 2018 / Günün Karikatürü / Emre ULAŞ 25 Eylül 2018 / Günün Karikatürü / Emre ULAŞ |
Keğanılı Mahmut Ağa... Kuvay-ı Millîye'nin ilki... |
Yemekleri tanımayan şef adayları Tv 8’de yayınlanan “MasterChef Türkiye” adlı programda bir ikisi dışında yaptıkları yemeklerle öne çıkan mutfak şefi adayı yok. |
A San Juan County man who murdered his wife, fled to Whatcom County and ended an armed standoff by stabbing himself is headed to prison. Eric Arthur Kulp, 45, was … Click to Continue »
Goofy Maniac is back, and it’s got some momentum. “Larger Structural Issues” starts to set up the likely endgame of the season—GRTA taking control of the study while the C pills induce even wackier reflections, as Owen and Annie are forced to actually confront their issues—and the necessary place-setting, which might…
Читать дальше...Julie Payette’s first year as Governor General has raised questions about whether she is up to the job and, more seriously, whether she even wants the job.
Watch the latest UK weather forecast from the Independent for today.
Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel Messi have both been named in the FIFPro World XI, but Mohamed Salah and Neymar did not make the cut. World Cup winners Kylian Mbappe, Raphael Varane and N’Golo Kante were included with Manchester United star Paul Pogba missing out. Kante’s Chelsea team-mate Eden Hazard features in a four-man forward line, with David […]
Читать дальше...For months, ice cream lovers have been able to order scoops and ice cream novelties from the trailer, carts and bikes operated by Bliss Small Batch Creamery. Soon, those scoops … Click to Continue »
Even when the FAA studies the issues of seat-width and pitch, it probably won't lead to new minimum seat standards.